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Updated: 16-Dec-25 10:51 ET
PayPal pursues banking charter to counter checkout slowdown and curb share losses (PYPL)
PayPal (PYPL) has taken a significant strategic step by applying with the Utah Department of Financial Institutions and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) to establish PayPal Bank. The move is designed to bring lending capabilities in-house and expand its financial services footprint.
  • If approved, the industrial bank charter would allow PYPL to originate loans and hold customer deposits directly, reducing its reliance on third-party partner banks.
  • This would also grant the company direct access to payment networks and make it eligible for FDIC insurance coverage on deposits.
  • The primary focus of the proposed bank is to provide loans to small businesses and offer interest-bearing savings accounts to consumers. CEO Alex Chriss highlighted that access to capital remains a critical pain point for small businesses, a gap PYPL intends to fill.
  • In-house lending would offer structural margin expansion and lower funding costs, though strict regulatory requirements and credit risks could weigh on intermediate-term returns.
  • A bank license does not resolve the immediate erosion of branded checkout share, where growth is decelerating amidst fierce mobile wallet competition from Apple (AAPL) and Shop (SHOP) Pay.
  • Unlike the limited trust charters granted to stablecoin issuers, PYPL's proposed ILC charter would enable full-service lending and deposit-taking, creating a stickier financial ecosystem.
  • Beyond banking, PYPL is attempting to future-proof its relevance through "agentic commerce." Its recent integration with OpenAI allows PYPL merchants to be discoverable and purchasable directly within ChatGPT.

Briefing.com Analyst Insight:

PYPL is making a bold pivot to deepen its relationship with its most valuable customers -- small businesses -- by seeking to become a lender itself. While the headline is promising, investors should weigh the potential margin expansion against the slowing momentum in its core business. The forecasted deceleration in branded checkout growth serves as a sobering counterweight to this news, confirming that the company is struggling to fend off mobile wallet dominance from rivals like AAPL and Shop Pay. Securing a banking license would undoubtedly improve unit economics by removing third-party costs, yet it does little to address the immediate user experience gap that is driving consumers toward more seamless, integrated solutions. Until PYPL can demonstrate that these ecosystem expansions are translating into organic volume stabilization, the stock will likely remain rangebound despite its seemingly attractive valuation.

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