March CPI
Updated: 10-Apr-26 09:22 ET



Highlights
  • Total CPI was up 0.9% month-over-month in March (Briefing.com consensus: 0.7%) following a 0.3% increase in February.
  • Core CPI, which excludes food and energy, was up 0.2% month-over-month (Briefing.com consensus: 0.3%) following a 0.2% increase in February.
  • Total CPI was up 3.3% year-over-year, versus 2.4% in February, and core CPI was up 2.6% year-over-year, versus 2.5% in February.
Key Factors
  • The food index was unchanged month-over-month and up 2.7% year-over-year.
  • The energy index was up 10.9% month-over-month and up 12.5% year-over-year.
  • The shelter index was up 0.3% month-over-month and up 3.0% year-over-year.
  • The used cars and trucks index was down 0.4% month-over-month and down 3.2% year-over-year.
  • The apparel index was up 1.0% month-over-month and up 3.4% year-over-year.
  • The services index was up 3.1% year-over-year (services less rent of shelter was up 3.4% year-over-year).
  • The all items index less food, shelter, and energy was up 2.3% year-over-year.
Big Picture
  • The key takeaway from the report is that headline inflation was driven by the index for energy, which rose 10.9% in March, and although core inflation was seemingly subdued in March, the concern is that the energy price shock will bleed through more to core inflation in April.
Category MAR FEB JAN DEC NOV
All Items 0.9% 0.3% 0.2% 0.3% --
Food and Beverages 0.0% 0.4% 0.2% 0.6% --
Housing 0.3% 0.3% 0.2% 0.4% --
Equivalent Rent 0.3% 0.2% 0.2% 0.3% --
Apparel 1.0% 1.3% 0.3% 0.3% --
Transportation 4.3% 0.2% -0.3% 0.0% --
Vehicles -0.1% -0.1% -0.5% -0.3% --
Motor Fuel 21.2% 0.8% -3.2% -0.3% 2.7%
Medical Care -0.2% 0.5% 0.3% 0.4% --
Educ and Commun 0.2% -0.2% 0.4% -0.9% --
Special Indices




Core 0.2% 0.2% 0.3% 0.2% --
Energy 10.9% 0.6% -1.5% 0.3% --
Services 0.2% 0.3% 0.4% 0.3% --
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