January Nonfarm Payrolls
Updated: 11-Feb-26 09:24 ET







Highlights
  • For the month of January, the indicators—payrolls, unemployment rate, average hourly earnings, and average workweek—all contained positive surprises.
Key Factors
  • January nonfarm payrolls increased by 130,000 (Briefing.com consensus: 68,000). The 3-month average for total nonfarm payrolls increased to 73,000 from -17,000. December nonfarm payrolls revised to 48,000 from 50,000. November nonfarm payrolls revised to 41,000 from 56,000.
  • January private sector payrolls increased by 172,000 (Briefing.com consensus: 60,000). December private sector payrolls revised to 64,000 from 37,000. November private sector payrolls revised to 72,000 from 50,000.
  • January unemployment rate was 4.3% (Briefing.com consensus: 4.4%) versus 4.4% in December. Persons unemployed for 27 weeks or more accounted for 25.0% of the unemployed versus 26.0% in December. The U6 unemployment rate, which accounts for unemployed and underemployed workers, decreased to 8.0% from 8.4% in December.
  • January average hourly earnings were up 0.4% (Briefing.com consensus: 0.3%) versus a downwardly revised 0.1% increase (from 0.3%) in December. Over the last 12 months, average hourly earnings have risen 3.7%, unchanged from the 12 months ending in December.
  • The average workweek in January was 34.3 hours (Briefing.com consensus: 34.2) versus 34.2 hours in December. The manufacturing workweek increased 0.1 hour to 40.0 hours. Factory overtime was unchanged at 2.9 hours.
  • The labor force participation rate increased to 62.5% from 62.4% in December.
  • The employment-population ratio increased to 59.8% from 59.7% in December.
Big Picture
  • The key takeaway from the report is that it is a positive sign for the U.S. growth outlook, yet it may come with the cost of foregoing an additional rate cut by the Fed, at least in the near future.
Category JAN DEC NOV OCT SEP
Establishment Survey




Nonfarm Payrolls 130K 48K 41K -140K 76K
Goods-Producing 36K -12K 25K -20K 11K
Construction 33K -4K 36K -12K 16K
Manufacturing 5K -8K -10K -9K -3K
Service-Providing 136K 76K 47K 33K 57K
Retail Trade 1K -35K -1K -15K 13K
Financial -22K -1K 1K -5K 4K
Business 34K 15K 56K -24K -16K
Temporary help 9K 6K 14K -20K -12K
Education/Health 137K 53K 56K -24K -16K
Leisure/Hospitality 1K 45K -12K 41K 37K
Government -42K -16K -31K -153K 8K
Average Workweek 34.3 34.2 34.3 34.2 34.2
Production Workweek 33.8 33.7 33.8 33.7 33.7
Factory Overtime 3.8 3.7 3.9 3.7 3.8
Aggregate Hours Index 0.4% -0.3% 0.3% 0.0% 0.1%
Avg Hourly Earnings 0.4% 0.1% 0.4% 0.4% 0.2%
Household Survey




Household Survey




Civilian Unemp. Rate 4.3% 4.4% 4.5%
4.4%
Civilian Labor Force 387K -46K

511K
Civilian Employed 528K 232K

286K
Civilian Unemployed -141K -278K

225K
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