Q4 Employment Cost Index
Updated: 10-Feb-26 09:27 ET

Highlights
  • The Q4 Employment Cost Index increased 0.7% (Briefing.com consensus: 0.8%), seasonally adjusted, for the three-month period ending in December 2025, following a 0.8% increase for the three-month period ending in September 2025.
  • Wages and salaries increased 0.7%, versus 0.8% in Q3.
  • Benefit costs increased 0.7%, versus 0.8% in Q3.
Key Factors
  • Compensation costs for civilian workers rose 3.4% for the 12-month period ending in December 2025 versus 3.8% for the 12-month period ending in December 2024. Wages and salaries increased 3.3% for the 12-month period ending in December 2025 versus 3.8% for the 12-month period ending in December 2024. Benefit costs increased 3.4% for the 12-month period ending in December 2025 versus 3.6% for the 12-month period ending in December 2024.
  • Compensation costs for private industry workers rose 3.4% for the 12-month period ending in December 2025 versus 3.6% for the 12-month period ending in December 2024. Wages and salaries increased 3.3% for the 12-month period ending in December 2025 versus 3.7% for the 12-month period ending in December 2024. Benefit costs increased 3.4% for the 12-month period ending in December 2025 versus 3.3% for the 12-month period ending in December 2024.
  • Compensation costs for state and local government workers rose 3.4% for the 12-month period ending in December 2025 versus 4.7% for the 12-month period ending in December 2024. Wages and salaries increased 3.5% for the 12-month period ending in December 2025 versus 4.5% for the 12-month period ending in December 2024. Benefit costs increased 3.5% for the 12-month period ending in December 2025 versus 4.9% for the 12-month period ending in December 2024.
Big Picture
  • The key takeaway from the report is that there was some moderation in employment costs on a year-over-year basis that will help temper inflation worries.
Category Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4
Quarterly Changes




Total ECI 0.7% 0.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9
Wages and Salaries 0.7% 0.8% 1.0% 0.8% 1.0%
Benefits 0.7% 0.8% 0.7% 1.2% 0.8%
Year/Year Changes




Total ECI 3.4% 3.5% 3.6% 3.6% 3.8%
Wages and Salaries 3.3% 3.5% 3.6% 3.5% 3.8%
Benefits 3.4% 3.5% 3.5% 3.8% 3.6%
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