August CPI
Updated: 11-Sep-26 09:22 ET



Highlights
  • Total CPI was up 0.4% month-over-month in August, as expected, while core CPI, which excludes food and energy, was up 0.3% (Briefing.com consensus: 0.2%).
  • With these changes, the year-over-year increase in total CPI was 3.4%, as expected, unchanged from July, and core CPI was up 2.4%, down from 2.5% in July.
Key Factors
  • The food index was up 0.1% month-over-month and up 2.7% year-over-year.
  • The energy index was up 2.1% month-over-month and up 16.3% year-over-year.
  • The shelter index was up 0.3% month-over-month and up 3.0% year-over-year.
  • The used cars and trucks index was up 0.4% month-over-month but down 2.3% year-over-year.
  • The apparel index was unchanged month-over-month and up 3.9% year-over-year.
  • The services index was up 0.3% month-over-month and up 3.1% year-over-year.
  • The all-items index, less food, shelter, and energy, was up 0.3% month-over-month and up 2.0% year-over-year.
  • From August 2025 to August 2026, real average hourly earnings for all employees decreased 0.3%, seasonally adjusted. Real average hourly earnings on a month-over-month basis decreased 0.1%.
Big Picture
  • The key takeaway from the report is that it wasn't good enough to put September rate-hike fears to rest.
Category AUG JUL JUN MAY APR
All Items 0.4% 0.1% -0.4% 0.5% 0.6%
Food and Beverages 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 0.2% 0.5%
Housing 0.2% 0.1% 0.0% 0.2% 0.7%
Equivalent Rent 0.2% 0.3% 0.2% 0.3% 0.5%
Apparel 0.0% 0.1% -0.6% 0.3% 0.6%
Transportation 1.2% -0.5% -2.5% 1.3% 1.3%
Vehicles 0.3% 0.2% 0.0% -0.2% -0.2%
Motor Fuel 3.9% -2.9% -9.7% 7.0% 5.4%
Medical Care -0.2% 0.4% -0.1% 0.3% -0.1%
Educ and Commun 1.6% 0.6% -0.8% 0.8% 0.0%
Special Indices




Core 0.3% 0.2% 0.0% 0.2% 0.4%
Energy 2.1% -1.5% -5.7% 3.9% 3.8%
Services 0.3% 0.2% 0.0% 0.3% 0.6%
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