Q2 Productivity-Prel
Updated: 06-Aug-26 09:26 ET

Highlights
  • Nonfarm business sector labor productivity increased 1.4% in the second quarter (Briefing.com consensus: 0.8%) following an upwardly revised 0.8% increase (from 0.3%) in the first quarter.
  • Unit labor costs were up 1.3% (Briefing.com consensus: 1.7%) following a downwardly revised 1.3% increase (from 1.8%) in the first quarter.
Key Factors
  • The increase in productivity was the result of output increasing 1.7% and hours worked increasing 0.3%. From the same quarter a year ago, nonfarm business sector labor productivity increased 2.2%.
  • The increase in unit labor costs stemmed from a 2.7% increase in hourly compensation and a 1.4% increase in productivity.
  • Manufacturing sector labor productivity increased 1.9%, as output increased 4.6% and hours worked increased 2.6%. Unit labor costs in the total manufacturing sector were unchanged, as a 1.9% increase in hourly compensation was offset by a 1.9% increase in productivity.
Big Picture
  • The key takeaway from the report is that rising productivity helped keep labor costs in check.
Category Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2
Nonfarm Business Sector




Productivity Q/Q 1.4% 0.8% 1.6% 5.2% 4.2%
Unit Labor Costs Q/Q 1.3% 1.3% 2.1% 1.0% -2.9%
Productivity Y/Y 2.2% 2.9% 2.5% 2.5% 2.1%
Unit Labor Costs Y/Y 1.4% 0.4% 1.8% 2.0% 2.0%
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