August ISM Non-Manufacturing Index
Updated: 04-Sep-25 10:20 ET

Highlights
  • The ISM Services PMI increased to 52.0% in August (Briefing.com consensus 50.5%) from 50.1% in July.
  • The dividing line between expansion and contraction is 50.0%, so the August reading reflects services sector activity expanding at a faster pace versus the prior month.
Key Factors
  • The Business Activity/Production Index increased to 55.0% from 52.6%.
  • The New Orders Index jumped to 56.0% from 50.3%.
  • The Employment Index edged higher to 46.5% from 46.4%. This is the third straight month below 50.0%.
  • The Prices Index dipped to 69.2% from 69.9%, yet that is the second-highest reading since November 2022 and the ninth straight month above 60.0%.
  • The Supplier Deliveries Index fell to 50.3% from 51.0%.
  • The Backlog of Orders Index decreased to 40.4% from 44.3%.
Big Picture
  • The key takeaway from the report is that it is a mixed bag for policymakers, featuring faster growth overall but an ongoing contraction in employment and a continuation of price pressures for services organizations.
Category AUG JUL JUN MAY APR
Non-Manufacturing ISM index 52.0 50.1 50.8 49.9 51.6
Business Activity 55.0 52.6 54.2 50.0 53.7
New Orders 56.0 50.3 51.3 46.4 52.3
Employment 46.5 46.4 47.2 50.7 49.0
Deliveries (nsa) 50.3 51.0 50.3 52.5 51.3
Inventories (nsa) 53.2 51.8 52.7 49.7 53.4
Exports (nsa) 47.3 47.9 51.1 48.5 48.6
Imports (nsa) 54.6 45.9 51.7 48.2 44.3
Prices Paid 69.2 69.9 67.5 68.7 65.1
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