September PPI
Updated: 15-Oct-26 09:49 ET





Highlights
  • The Producer Price Index for final demand increased 1.3% month-over-month in September (Briefing.com consensus: 0.5%) following a 0.5% increase in August. The September increase was the largest increase since March 2022 and left the index up 6.3% year-over-year versus 5.6% in August.
  • The index for final demand, less food and energy, rose 0.7% (Brieifng.com consensus: 0.3%) following a 0.2% increase in August. The September increase left the index up 5.0% year-over-year versus 4.8% in August.
Key Factors
  • The index for final demand goods surged 2.6%, the largest increase since data were first calculated in 2009, paced by a 10.8% increase in prices for final demand energy.
  • The index for final demand services was up 0.8%, led by a 1.4% increase in margins for final demand trade services.
  • The index for processed goods for intermediate demand rose 2.5%, paced by a 10.2% jump in prices for processed energy goods.
  • The index for unprocessed goods for intermediate demand moved up 8.4%, the largest increase since February 2022, mostly due to a 22.2% increase in prices for unprocessed energy materials.
Big Picture
  • The key takeaway from the report is the accelerated pace of inflation at the wholesale level. That will be looked at by many as a setup for ongoing pass-through price pressures for the consumer.
Category SEP AUG JUL JUN MAY
Final Demand 1.3% 0.5% 0.2% -0.1% 0.5%
Core (excluding ...)




Food and Energy 0.7% 0.2% 0.3% 0.4% 0.0%
Food, Energy, and Trade 0.5% 0.3% 0.5% 0.2% 0.8%
Final Demand Goods




Total 2.6% 1.1% -0.4% -1.4% 2.2%
Energy 10.8% 4.5% -1.7% -6.8% 8.2%
Finished Goods 2.7% 0.8% -0.3% -1.5% 2.4%`
Final Demand Services




Total 0.8% 0.2% 0.3% 0.5% -0.2%
Trade 1.4% 0.2% -0.2% 1.3% -2.7%
Intermediate Demand




Processed 2.5% 1.8% -0.4% -1.0% 2.7%
Unprocessed 8.4% 0.9% -0.2% -6.5% 3.0%
Services 0.9% 0.7% 0.2% 0.8% 0.5%
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