Q2 Productivity-Prel
Updated: 03-Sep-26 09:33 ET

Highlights
  • Q2 productivity increased 1.4%, unchanged from the advance estimate and as expected.
  • Unit labor costs, though, were revised down to 1.2% (Briefing.com consensus: 1.3%) from 1.3% in the advance estimate.
Key Factors
  • The increase in productivity was the result of output increasing 1.7% and hours worked increasing 0.3%. From the same quarter a year ago, nonfarm business sector labor productivity increased 2.2%.
  • The increase in unit labor costs stemmed from a 2.6% increase in hourly compensation and a 1.4% increase in productivity.
  • Manufacturing sector labor productivity increased 2.4%, as output increased 5.4% and hours worked increased 2.9%. Unit labor costs in the total manufacturing sector decreased 0.3%, as a 2.1% increase in hourly compensation was offset by a 2.4% increase in productivity.
Big Picture
  • The key takeaway from the report is that the downtick in unit labor costs from the advance estimate helped keep inflation concerns in check.
Category Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2
Nonfarm Business Sector




Productivity Q/Q 1.4% 0.8% 1.6% 5.2% 4.2%
Unit Labor Costs Q/Q 1.2% 1.3% 2.1% 1.0% -2.9%
Productivity Y/Y 2.1% 3.0% 2.5% 2.6% 2.1%
Unit Labor Costs Y/Y 1.4% 0.3% 1.8% 2.0% 2.1%
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